Freelance Hourly Rate Calculator
Freelance hourly rate: the revenue to bill so your target salary is left after tax and overhead, shown per hour and per week. How it works
Use the Freelance Hourly Rate Calculator
About the Freelance Hourly Rate Calculator
To keep a $75,000 salary after 25% tax and $15,000 of overhead you must bill $120,000 a year, which is $57.69 an hour over 40 hours a week for 52 weeks. The freelance hourly rate is (salary + overhead) ÷ (1 − tax rate) ÷ hours worked: tax is taken as a share of revenue and overhead is paid from what is left.
Hourly rate by target salary and tax rate
| Target salary | 20% tax | 25% tax | 30% tax |
|---|---|---|---|
| $50,000 | $40.76 | $43.48 | $46.58 |
| $75,000 | $57.74 | $61.59 | $65.99 |
| $100,000 | $74.73 | $79.71 | $85.40 |
| $150,000 | $108.70 | $115.94 | $124.22 |
$10,000 of yearly overhead, 40 hours a week for 46 weeks (1,840 hours).
The same $75,000 target over different billable hours
| Hours a week | Weeks a year | Hours a year | Hourly rate |
|---|---|---|---|
| 40 | 52 | 2,080 | $57.69 |
| 40 | 46 | 1,840 | $65.22 |
| 40 | 44 | 1,760 | $68.18 |
| 30 | 46 | 1,380 | $86.96 |
| 25 | 46 | 1,150 | $104.35 |
| 20 | 46 | 920 | $130.43 |
25% tax and $15,000 of overhead. The revenue to bill stays $120,000; only the hours it is spread over change.
How to use this tool
- Enter the salary you want to keep, your tax rate as a percentage of revenue, and your yearly overhead.
- Enter the hours you work (or can bill) each week, the weeks you work each year and, if you like, your days off per year.
- Read the hourly rate and weekly rate. The line Left After Tax and Overhead should equal your target salary.
Frequently asked questions
- How do I calculate my freelance hourly rate?
- Add your target salary and yearly overhead, divide by one minus your tax rate to get the revenue to bill, then divide by the hours you work. For $75,000, $15,000 and 25% tax: $90,000 ÷ 0.75 = $120,000, and $120,000 ÷ 2,080 hours = $57.69 an hour.
- Why divide by (1 − tax rate) instead of adding the tax percentage?
- Because tax is a share of what you bill, not of your target. Adding 25% to $90,000 gives $112,500; tax then takes $28,125, leaving $84,375, and after $15,000 of overhead you keep $69,375, short of $75,000. Billing $120,000 leaves exactly $75,000.
- How many hours should I enter?
- The rate is revenue divided by the hours you enter, so enter the hours you can actually bill if you want a rate per billable hour. The same $75,000 target is $57.69 an hour over 2,080 hours and $86.96 over 1,380. Vacation, holidays and sick days can go in Days Off Per Year, each worth a fifth of your weekly hours: 25 days off at 40 hours a week remove 200 hours, leaving 1,880 and a rate of $63.83.
- Does the tax rate include self-employment tax?
- It is whatever single percentage you enter, applied to total revenue. If you pay self-employment tax, include it in the rate. Real tax depends on deductions and where you live, so treat the result as a quote guide. For a US estimate built from brackets, use the Freelancer Tax Estimator.
- What is the weekly rate?
- Revenue to bill divided by the working weeks you entered: $120,000 ÷ 52 = $2,307.69 in the example. Days off do not change it. Divide it by the days you work for a day rate.
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